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Marine Eco Tour in Myanmar
Dive Site in Mergui Archipelago

Mergui Boat Licensed | Diving Information
Dive Site in Mergui Archipelago | Dive Site in Ngwe Saung
 
 

Myeik or Mergui Archipelago, located in southernmost part of Myanmar (Burma), comprises over 800 beautiful islands. Due to its virtual isolation, the islands and surrounding seas are alive with an amazing diversity of flora & fauna and very beautiful underwater scenes and marine life.

This immense area covers approximately 36,000 SP km (14,000 sq miles). Diving here is still in its infancy, as the entire region has been off-limits to outsiders since the late 1940s. After several years of negotiation by Phuket dive operators, the archipelago was opened for tourism in 1997, yet much of the area remains unexplored.

One of the main attractions for divers is the strong possibility of seeing big animals, especially sharks and rays. More dependable, however, is the tremendous variety of smaller fish and reef creatures, including many unusual species, some of which are rarely encountered in Thai waters.

You are likely to hear bombs go off at least once during a multi-day trip anywhere in the archipelago. In addition to dedicated drive trips, several companies offer eco-adventure trips in Mergui Archipelago, combining sailing, snorkeling, diving, beach-combing, island exploration and, in some cases, kayaking. It is too early to say what this area's long-term prospects are, but hopefully, increasing interest in ecotourism will provide enough incentive for the authorities to take action and protect the reefs before it is too late.

Sea Gypsies
The only human inhabitants in the area are sea gypsies, namely Salon in Myanmar (Burma). They live on boats during dry season and remain on land during rainy season. They still practice the same fishing and boat building techniques used for generation.

Being affectionate to sea, much skilful in swimming and diving, their ways of life and customs are so characteristic that traditional festival will be launched intending to attract international tourists as well as to operate marine eco-tourism around the islands in Myeik (Burma) Archipelago.

The famous dive sites in Mergui (Burma Bank) are
…

 
 

 
 
 » Western Rocky Island
 » Silvertip Bank
 » Hard Ford Bank
 » North Twin Island
 » Three Islets (In through the out door)
 » Black Rock
 » Shark Cave
 » North Twin Pleateau
 
     
 
North Twin Island
Although it has many of diveable areas, the best site is Western Ridge. A shallow rock pinnacle lies about Sm below the surface several hundred meters west of the island's south tip. From there, a long rocky ridge slopes gradually to the west, eventually reaching 36m or more.
 
Location: 124 (67 nautical miles) North west of Kaw Thaung
Depth Range: 5-36m (16 / 118 ft)
Access: Live-Aboard
Expertise Rating: Intermediate
Can be seen: Large sea fans, small but colorful soft corals and variety of hard corals,
Fish life often includes schooling fish such as queen fish and rainbow runner, jeweled & giant moray eels, blue-ringed angelfish, goatfish, and many others. Bigger animals are white tips reef sharks, grey reef sharks and tawny nurse shark, bull shark.
 
     
 
Silvertip Bank
Silvertip Bank is the most frequently visited of the banks. Covering about 1 sq km (0.4 sq miles), the bank is a flat platform with patches of dense hard corals and corals heads, as well as rock grottes and tunnels where soft corals predominate. The main attraction at the site, however, is its sharks and there are plenty of them. Reef sharks here include Silvertips, White tips, Grey and Nurse Sharks, while oceanic visitors include Tiger Sharks and Hammerheads. Enormous Whale Sharks are sometimes seen.
 
Location: 01' 02' 238N, 97'01'217E
Conditions: The currant here can be zero, but it can be very strong. Visibility can vary from 10 m to 30 m (33-100ft)
Average depth: 14m (46ft)
Maximum depth: 60m (200 ft)
 
     
 
Hard Ford Bank
The bank covers an area of almost 2 sq km (0.8 sq miles). Its plateau is the deepest of the four banks, averaging 18m (60ft), with sides sloping down to 30m (100ft), then a wall down to 300m (1000ft). The elevated section of this site is scattered with coral mounds, some rising to 12m (40ft) and being 5m (6ft) across. Some are divided by impressive gullies and canyons wide enough for divers to pass through, seafans adrons their wall, and lesser star corals provide and undulating floor. Numerous sharks roam this site. Tawny Sharks are the most common.
 
Location: 01'21'988N, 97'05'473 E
Conditions: Visibility varies from 10m to 30m (33-100ft). Current ranges from zero to very strong. This is the largest of the banks and in stronger currents you can drift-drive.
Average depth: 18m (60ft)
Maximum depth: 30m (100ft)
 
     
 
Three Islets (In-Through-the Outdoor)
Location: 99km (53 nautical miles) northwest of Kawthaung
Depth Range: 0-27m (0-89ft)
Access: Live-aboard
Expertise Rating: Advanced
This large area consists of one small island and two large rocks, all of which rise well above the surface. Each could be considered a separate site; there is no way to see them all on a single dive, or even a full day of diving. All three islets are perfectly suited for multilevel profiles, with thriving marine life from the bottom to the surface. While the main island probably offers the best diving, both smaller islets are also worth exploring.

Before you look at the reef, it is worth doing a quick survey of the surrounding sandy seafloor. Although it may appear barren at first glance, a closer look will reveal a wealth of interesting creatures, including tube anemones, burrowing sea cucumbers and several unusually beautiful varieties of sea stars. While you are over the sand, look at the large brown sea anemones, as they frequently host eggshell shrimp, as well as sebae clownfish, a species seldom seen at other sites.

We also properly arrange live board diving service with our special charter in Mergui, you don’t need to take your own charter and enter to Myanmar, just please contact to us and get your leisurely days and unforgettable diving experiences, Your dive destination and our services are as following ...

 
Black Rock
Black Rock is a rocky island approximately 100 meters long. The bare rocky outcrop of Black Rock may not be so spectacular above the surface. The steep cliffs of Black Rock continue as dramatic walls below the water. You will see a large variety of nadibranchs, crabs, shrimps, spindle cowries, filament wrasse, maray eels, and abundance of large pelagies including Whitetips, Blacktips, Silvertips, Gray Reef Sharks, Bull Sharks, Eagle Rays and Manta Rays. Keep an eye out too for stocky bull sharks emerging out of gloom an impressive sight indeed.

Shark Cave
This is a group of 3 small islands in the heart of the Mergui Archipelago. Each of our Burma Live board trip pays a visit. As you enter the wide gully through the center the main island expect to see grey reef sharks circling or huge, dense schools of small barracuda and fusiliers, hunted by circling jacks above. Once outside the cave, the scene is a veritable orgy of life.
Cuttlefish and squid choose Shark Cave Island as favorite mating ground, and honeycomb groupers, banded sea snakes, scorpion fish lionfish and barracuda are everywhere. There is nowhere to beat Shark Cave Island. You'll enjoy your diving Myanmar adventure.

 
     
     
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